Pain in the Inner Side of the Right Ear: Causes and Treatments

If you're experiencing a sudden pain in the inner side of your right ear, you're not alone. This type of pain can be scary, but understanding its causes and appropriate treatments can provide peace of mind.

Common Causes of Ear Pain

The most common cause of your right ear pain is impacted earwax (cerumen impaction). Other reasons could be referred pain, often called referred otalgia, where the ear canal shares common nerve supply with other structures in the head and neck. For instance, a painful tooth or a neck issue can cause ear pain.

Impacted Earwax

When trying to prevent the entry of dust and germs, excess accumulation of wax or cerumen in the ear can occur. The excess wax builds up, dries, and becomes blocked, leading to a feeling of fullness in the ear. This can often result in shooting pain.

Referred Pain

Referred pain, also known as referred otalgia, can cause ear pain. This happens when a pain in one part of the head or neck is perceived as coming from the ear. For example, a toothache or a problem with the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) can cause ear pain.

Other Possible Causes

Here are some additional causes of ear pain that you might consider:

Ear Barotrauma

This occurs due to pressure changes in the ear, commonly at higher altitudes. Symptoms include sudden sharp pain, stuffiness, or fullness in the ears, and reduced hearing. These can be temporarily relieved by swallowing, yawning, or performing certain exercises.

Outer Ear Infection (Swimmer’s Ear)

When the outer ear canal (otitis externa or swimmer’s ear) becomes infected due to moisture, it can cause a shooting pain. This is often worse when pulling the ear outwards.

Middle Ear Infection

Infections of the middle ear, common in young children and those with recurrent colds, can cause sharp shooting pain, which might worsen at night. There can also be a pulling sensation and reduced hearing in some cases.

Mastoiditis

Left untreated, a middle ear infection can lead to inflammation of the mastoid process, causing shooting ear pain.

How to Treat It

If you suspect that your ear pain is due to impacted earwax, you can try using wax-softening drops for a few days, approximately 5-6 times a day. Avoid using cotton swabs or earbuds as this can hasten the pain. If the pain does not subside, see an ENT (ear, nose, and throat) specialist for a thorough examination.

Another possibility is an earwax-related issue, which can be managed at home using the guidelines provided by the NHS Choices. However, if the pain persists or the cause is something else, it is best to seek medical advice.

When to Seek Medical Attention

It is advisable to see a professional if you are unsure about the cause of your ear pain, if you have severe or persistent pain, or if the pain affects your ability to hear. Additionally, if you have symptoms such as fever, dizziness, or discharge from the ear, consult a doctor immediately.

Remember, your ear pain could be a sign of a more serious condition, and it's important to seek an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.